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Pakistan Studies Class 9 Unit 7: Population Structure and Growth MCQs

44 multiple choice questions with the correct answer for each. Tap an option to check yourself, or switch on "Show all answers".

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1. Pakistan's population in 2023 was about

Answer: B. 241.49 million

2. Pakistan's population in 2017 was about

Answer: D. 207.68 million

3. Pakistan's population in 1998 was about

Answer: C. 132.35 million

4. Pakistan's population in 1981 was about

Answer: A. 84.25 million

5. In 2017 males made up about

Answer: B. 51.2 percent

6. In 2023 females made up about

Answer: A. 49.6 percent

7. In 2017 the population was about ______ rural.

Answer: D. 64 percent

8. The urban share of the population in 2023 was about

Answer: C. 38.82 percent

9. The urban share of the population in 1981 was about

Answer: D. 28.30 percent

10. Rural-urban migration is caused mainly by the search for

Answer: A. better facilities and jobs

11. Pakistan's density of population in 2023 was

Answer: C. 302.08 per sq km

12. Density of population is calculated as

Answer: B. population divided by area

13. Density of population is the number of people per

Answer: D. square kilometre

14. Which province areas have high density because of fertile land and water?

Answer: A. Punjab and Sindh

15. Which area has low population density?

Answer: C. Northern mountains

16. Karachi's density is about

Answer: B. 1,500 persons per sq km

17. A main cause of rapid population growth in Pakistan is a

Answer: A. high birth rate

18. Population growth is also due to a falling

Answer: B. death rate

19. Large families are preferred in subsistence farming for

Answer: C. field work

20. A problem of rapid population growth is

Answer: D. rising unemployment

21. Rapid population growth causes inflation because demand

Answer: C. raises prices

22. Life expectancy rose to 67.79 years in

Answer: B. 2023

23. Life expectancy means the

Answer: D. expected average age of a person

24. Pull factors attract people to

Answer: A. cities

25. Which is a pull factor?

Answer: D. Better health and education

26. Which is a push factor?

Answer: C. Drought and low yields

27. Seasonal movement of people and cattle from the cold mountains to lowlands is

Answer: A. transhumance

28. Herders of Thal, Kharan and Cholistan practise

Answer: B. nomadism

29. People moving to villages for cotton picking is called

Answer: B. harvest migration

30. Slums and kachi abadis are a result of

Answer: D. rapid urbanization

31. A population pyramid shows the percentage of

Answer: C. males and females in age groups

32. In a population pyramid, the active labour force is aged

Answer: A. 14 to 60

33. In a population pyramid, the young dependent group is below

Answer: A. 14 years

34. The old dependent group is above

Answer: B. 60 years

35. In which stage of the demographic transition model are birth and death rates both high?

Answer: D. Stage 1

36. In which stage is the death rate falling while the birth rate stays high?

Answer: C. Stage 2

37. In which stage are both rates low?

Answer: D. Stage 4

38. In Stage 5 the death rate is

Answer: A. higher than the birth rate

39. Which country is in Stage 4 of the demographic transition model?

Answer: B. Australia

40. Sustainable population means the size that

Answer: C. resources can support at all times

41. The primary sector includes

Answer: D. agriculture, fishing and mining

42. The secondary sector refers to

Answer: C. industry

43. The tertiary sector includes

Answer: B. banking, health and teaching

44. A way to discourage rural-urban migration is to provide

Answer: A. electricity and clean water in villages

About Pakistan Studies Class 9 Unit 7 MCQs (Federal Board)

These 44 Pakistan Studies MCQs cover Class 9 Unit 7: Population Structure and Growth of the Federal Board (FBISE) SSC-I (Class 9) syllabus. They are SLO-based MCQs as per the new pattern for FBISE exams. Each question has four options and the correct answer is shown, so you can practise for the annual examination and find the topics you still need to revise. You can also read the Population Structure and Growth notes for this chapter. Download the Population Structure and Growth MCQs as a PDF using the button at the top of this page.